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Center
Stage Quality - Hands-On Review of Applied Magic's OnStage TM
Audio Card
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Written
By George Avgerakis
The
competition among PC audio component cards has just
heated up and those building new rigs or reconfiguring
old ones have a new benchmark to consider, 20 bit
audio. The vanguard, in this case, isn't from one
of the well known, established brands, but from a
newcomer to the field, a firm from Carlsbad, California,
called Applied Magic, Inc.
Here,
we review OnStage, the first of a planned assortment
of PCI cards with which Applied Magic hopes to redefine
the limits of WindowsNT-based multimedia. OnStage
is a strictly professional level audio card (no RCA
or mini jacks on this card) which may be used in any
486 or better (Pentium recommended) PC, with at least
16 MB or RAM and a free PCI slot.
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When installed,
it will function as a stand-alone audio system or support the
audio functions of such popular nonlinear editing systems as in-synch's
Speed Razor, DPS's Video Action NT, Adobe Premiere, Ulead's Media
Studio Pro, and Discreet Logic's D/Vision.
The Applied
Magic OnStage card (List Price $1,595) features just two stereo
channels (its competitors in this price range offer four), but
the quality of these channels makes a quantum leap over competitive
boards. Instead of 16 bit record/playback, OnStage provides 20
bits of audio signal quality and the difference is perceptible.
Perfect synchronization with video is achieved with an on-board
reference clock oscillator that accepts digital input from AES/EBU,
NTSC or PAL composite video sources with sampling rates ranging
from 4 kHx to 50 kHz (almost twice that of any competitive PC
board).
The OnStage
board has been designed to allow more than one to be installed
in a system, thereby allowing the user to double the amount of
ins and outs with each new card, however, currently, the software
does not support this. Applied Magic will be issuing this software
via a software update by the time you read this. Look for it at
www.applied-magic.com
Test Platforms
The Applied
Magic OnStage card, configured with a DPS Perception video capture
and playback card, was first tested on a Compaq Workstation 6000
equipped with 2 Seagate 9 gig Elite drives, one of which was dedicated
to the sound files.
Other test
platforms included a dual-Pentium 150 Intergraph machine, equipped
with an Intense 3-D video card, two 4 gig Seagate Barracuda drives
and a DPS Perception card set connected to the new 23 gig Seagate
Cheetah drive. An Adaptec 2940 SCSI drive is included in most
Intergraph motherboards, providing throughput of the audio data
to one of the 4 gig Barracudas.
We also tested
the OnStage on an Intergraph Studio-Z 400 platform, with the RealiZm
video card and two Seagate 9 gig Elite drives for audio and video
respectively.
Installation
Because of
the architecture of the Compaq 6000, which offers no-screws, snap
in installation into an easily accessed top-mounted PCI housing,
setting up the OnStage card was like topping up the oil on a '55
Chevy.
Our facility
is not equipped with sophisticated audio analysis equipment, so
this evaluation was not run under strict laboratory conditions.
The configurations, however, were subjected to several professional
editors and a few clients who regularly evaluate the output of
nonlinear editing suites for broadcast and non-broadcast corporate
output. Our evaluations, therefore, are based on subjective, professional
standards under real working conditions.
Specifications
The Applied
Magic OnStage card emulates a virtual mixing board with 2 stereo
audio tracks, driven by analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog
(D/A) converters running at 20 bits, resulting in an audio resolution
of over 1 million increments per sample, over 15 times that of
competing cards which top out at 16 bits! Sampling rates range
from 4 kHz up to 50 kHz. The 40 MHz floating point DSP chip (TMX320C30PPM40)
supports an 8-channel real time mixer supporting both MIDI and
SMPTE timecode lock.
The design
of the board is very clean with a slim profile and the now obligatory
SIMM recess at the front end to accommodate tight installations
where the front end of the board may overhang the motherboard's
SIMM memory chips.
Because of
the high bitrate, the OnStage AD/DA converters claim a signal-to-noise
ratio of 110 dB, and a total system signtal-to-noise ratio of
100 dB, which is the highest of any card we've seen. Consequently
the dynamic range is also expanded over most cards in its class,
to 99dB with a frequency range of from 10 Hz to 22kHz.
In addition
to the XLR connectors, input/output formats include AES/EBU, EIAJ,
CP-340 Type I/IEC-95B and, with an optional adapter, S/PDIF for
direct coupling to digital gear like a DAT or professional CD.
The card comes
with two cable sets for connection to external devices. One set
sports ten XLR connectors for 4-channel input/output analog and
two for digital. The other cable set offers connections for MIDI,
SMPTE and synch video throughputs. The audio cables (which measure
a full six feet to reach whever you may need them) are exclusively
fitted with (balanced) XLR connectors, suggesting that consumers
need not apply here. All four channels automatically detect the
difference between analog and digital input and adjust accordingly.
Only in the playback mode must the operator instruct the software
which mode to use.
Using the
second set of cables, the user may connect the OnStage card to
external MIDI equipment using the MIDI-in and/or MIDI-out cables.
Longitudinal time code (LTC) in and out via BNC connectors and
an external video synchronization clock input (via BNC in and
out jacks which connect to the VCR) are supported. The card is
capable of performing SMPTE time code burn-in, and can both read
and write SMPTE through the
****
can be read and recorded using convenient pop-up windows.
Installation
While installation
of the OnStage card is rather simple, we would have preferred
a more comprehensive instruction manual. The current manual has
few illustrations, no schematic diagrams of the cabling and only
minimal instructions. However, Applied Magic is going to print
new documentation with full illustrations by the time you read
this. The upgraded docs will be sent to registered owners automatically
and others if they contact Applied Magic via the internet or phone.
Having installed
several brands of similar audio cards, the OnStage provided no
surprises, but for the novice, we felt the printed documentation
was a bit too Spartan. All of the cables are well labeled, avoiding
any confusion as to what cable connects where ( real benefit when
the system starts growing and the cables become a plate of black
spaghetti mysteries). Currently, OnStage drivers are only available
for WindowsNT, but Applied Magic is working on a Windows95 version
and should have it ready by the end of Q1.
Operation
We rarely
use the included software of any sound card. For the most part,
we install the product, make sure it plays back the standard Windows
sounds, then verify that it records and plays back, using some
audio mixing program like SoundForge or Saw 32. Then we forget
about the sound card's software. On the other hand, if you are
continually switching record parameters from MIDI to analog to
digital, or you are economizing and don't have a sound editing
program on board, the inclusive software might be of greater importance.
The software
for OnStage is rather simple, but adequate. There is one module,
the mixer, which includes 4-channel pre and post digitizing, record/play,
gain, attenuation, multiple device emulation and control, resulting
in a virtual environment of 4 stereo pairs.
The mixer
optimizes analog input by sampling it at 20 bits and then delivering,
automatically, the highest quality signal acceptable to the third
party audio recording software, be it 16 or 20 bit, up to 32 bits.
Therefore, if you are using Saw 32, for instance, which has the
capability of processing up to 32 bits, OnStage will maximize
Saw 32 to its highest quality.
The mixer's
display features eight LED level meters, situated over eight gain
sliders, over a push-button patch array that allows the signals
to be distributed to any of the four output lines. This allows
for flexible manipulation of outputs for such applications as
surround sound. Each channel may be muted.
At the top
of the mixer are three selection tabs, Record, Play and Adapter.
The Record and Play tabs allow the operator to assign patches
and levels appropriately. The Adapter tab offers controls for
assigning the Clock Source (internal, digital, video and timecode);
the Digital Format (for playback), either AES/EBU or S/P DIF.
A Timecode In Position window shows the current position of the
tape in HH:MM:SS:FF format. Another window controls the Timecode
Out functions including Generate, a toggle switch that allows
the system to produce its own timecode beginning at the number
entered in the Position window below the switch; an LTC frame
rate (30 or 29.97, 2, 24, Video In and LTC In are allowed); an
LTC Edge Rate (SMPTE or EBU) selector and an LTC gain control.
We found the LTC gain control a most welcome feature, since many
of our decks produce a very low LTC signal that often requires
pre-amplification which is cumbersome and often induces unnecessary
noise.
NLE Operation
Integration
of the OnStage card with the Perception set was faultless and
worked very reliably in all test configurations. Using DPS's VideoAction
NT, we noted that scrubbing seemed highly improved over other
audio cards and, unlike the limitation of DPS's A4V card, which
limits the actively previewable tracks to 4, unlimited tracks
were available for preview with the OnStage.
Adobe Premiere
and Ulead's Media Studio Pro worked equally well, but it should
be noted that currently, all of these NLE programs work at 16
bits of sound resolution. It wasn't until we tested the OnStage
with Innovative Quality Software's Saw 32 program that the advanced
features of the OnStage board shined through. Betacam tapes that
we had shot in the field, using a Sennheiser headset, played back
with so much additional audio quality, that we decided to upgrade
our monitoring on the cameras! Audio that we didn't know existed
was now easily perceived when captured with the OnStage, and some
of this audio was definitely not intended to be heard!
Although we
chose to synchronize the OnStage card using the video pass-through
connections, we found that the card maintained perfect, repeatable
synchronization for more than 10 minutes of continuous playback
with the video pass-through disconnected.
Technical
Support
As noted above,
the manual for the OnStage is minimal, but on-line technical support
is superb. Applied Magic can be reached by a toll-free 888 number
(MAGIC-55) and technical support staff, available from 8:00AM
to 6:00PM, California time, are courteous, helpful and well versed
in their products. A newly designed website (http://www.applied-magic.com)
offers a wealth of information, including easy-to-find driver
updates.
Summary
The PCI bus
OnStage audio card for use in any WindowsNT application, adds
tracks of 20 bit digital and analog audio capture and playback
to a PC-based nonlinear editing system. Although minimally documented,
it is a professional level product that offers perfect synchronization
and the highest levels of fidelity on the current market. Well
integrated with third party NLE and audio editing programs, the
OnStage is a first choice product for professional project studios.
Quality of
Product: 10
Ease of Installation: 9
Useful Tools: 8
Stability: 10
Technical Support: 10
Bang-for-Buck 10
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