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More Than
Just a Plaything - Screenplay by Applied Magic
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Written
By George Avgerakis
ScreenPlay
is a turnkey nonlinear editing (NLE) system designed
for prosumers and event videographers. Similar to
the Casablanca system sold by Draco, Screenplay is
a self-contained, "black box" which requires
only a video source, computer and/or TV monitor, and
stereo, amplified speakers to compose a complete editing
package. Screenplay continues the trend toward self-contained
packages that can run "out of the box" and
includes a wired mouse and keyboard, inboard Ultra
SCSI hard drives, capture hardware, operating system
- the works. Like Casablanca, the operating system
is proprietary (not Windows or Mac), and fires up
quickly with a flip the power switch.
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The Box
The front
of the device features a set of inputs (composite RCA, S-video,
DV-1394 and microphone) as well as a CD-ROM, which can be used
to upgrade the software and add third-party effects, graphics,
fonts, video and audio files. The rear panel offers the same inputs
as well as outputs, audio aux, European TV connectors (SCART-out),
VGA (for the computer monitor), Ultrawide SCSI II (for additional
hard drives), PS/2 connectors for mouse and keyboard, serial port,
fuse and power switch. All connectors are labeled with picture
icons (to facilitate international sales), which I found a bit
confusing at first.
Complete instructions
are provided for installing and operating the system, with over
90 fully illustrated pages. I would prefer to see more tutorials
for the beginning user to learn nonlinear editing. The documentation,
which comes in a compact looseleaf binder is getting too big for
the binder and should be repackaged or bound with larger rings.
Applied Magic
seems very dedicated to improving their product with software
upgrades that are free and continually improve the operation of
the program. Version 1.3 for instance, came out in February, 1.4
in late May and 1.5 in late July. While the upgrades are welcome,
we had the feeling that their frequency signified a rush to market
and that some improvements were being made that should have been
included in the first version.
The keyboard
is proprietary, printed with special keys to match Screenplay
functions. One of these keys is essential in turning the off,
much like in Windows, where one is obliged to go through a shut
down procedure to allow the system to examine the drive(s) for
un-closed files. Once fully understood, the keyboard serves to
duplicate all mouse functions so that editor's who prefer to work
with exclusively with a keyboard, can do so easily.
Installation
of the system is very easy. Connection diagrams are the best part
of the documentation, and show numerous setups that will fit any
user, regardless of his investment in peripheral equipment. If
all you have is a camcorder and TV set, you can edit with Screenplay.
Acquiring
Assets
The aforementioned
faults aside, turning on Screenplay produces one of the intuitive,
complete and well designed prosumer NLEs I have ever seen. The
screen is divided into three major areas; Preview Window, Clip
Window and Timeline, with three side tabs that switch between
the major functions of Setup, Editor and Titler. Setup, for instance,
allows the user to configure the program to work in any one of
seven languages including French, German, Spanish - even British
and US English (color-colour)!
To acquire
assets, simply click the red "record" button beneath
the Preview screen. The edit windows disappear, a full screen
image from source is displayed and a host of slider controls appear
as overlays, offering extensive image control capability. Users
will be pleasantly surprised by what they find in these controls.
Although highly intuitive and extensive, clicking and dragging
on most will reveal even more parameters that may be scrolled
into view.
This tendency
to offer rich control choices supports my belief that Applied
Magic's engineers are dedicated to providing professional level
tools within the shell of a low cost, prosumer box. In fact, it
would not surprise me if a fully professional box was not in Applied
Magic's near future plan; this unit has the makings of it. Suddenly,
this review became a lot of fun while I switched from screen to
screen to explore the hidden depths of each control window. This
took quite awhile!
For instance,
in the capture window, which is divided into three areas (Capture
Tracks, Source and Capture Quality), adjust both the level and
mix of incoming stereo audio, adjust video levels, contrast (RGB
levels are controlled elsewhere in the editor screen) brightness,
contrast, and saturation, and in the next version, Applied Magic
promises remote DV camera/deck source control. Capable of reading
VITC and DV timecode, the system offers capture displays such
as the current clip duration (which increments as you record),
the total duration of all recorded clips, the remaining time on
the hard drives (which changes as you adjust the capture quality).
Our test unit
came equipped with an inboard Seagate Medalist Pro 9 (ST39140LW)
9 gigabyte drive, but I would recommend the optional 18 gig drive.
You can also add up to 13 additional outboard drives, such as
an externally powered array. You can set the capture quality at
any of fsix levels, though their names were somewhat amateurish
- "Broadcast (which allowed 32 m. of record time on the naked
hard drive), Commercial, Corporate, Professional, Home and Demo
(which allowed 115 m.)." In all honesty, on prosumer monitors,
capturing footage from a Betacam BVW40 deck, I didn't see all
that much difference between the levels down to "Home,"
and would assume that in a pinch, an event videographer could
use "Home" for a wedding where the guests refuse to
go home.
A unique feature
is Applied Magic's, "White MagicTM" key, which asks
the user to click on an object which is the color white on the
screen and the system automatically white balances the entire
scene. Nice touch for a prosumer editor that copies the routine
in most cameras (except prosumer cameras don't always get it right,
which is why this feature is good) for getting the color adjusted
accurately.
Leaving something
behind for the Professional Screenplay version, Applied Magic
does not include batch capture capability.
Character
Generator
In my opinion,
character generation takes up a larger portion of prosumer productions
than professional productions and in anticipation of that need,
ScreenPlay offers a really powerful character generator with only
two shortcoming - the system does not seem to kern letters (kerning
allows the user to adjust the space between letters). That said,
ScreenPlay's character generator offers some sophisticated features.
Currently,
eight fonts are included, and the user can import any True Type
fonts via the CDROM. Sizing may be set up to 148 lines and enhancements
include color palette selection, edge (with color), bold, U/L,
italics, drop and soft-edge shadow (with color with transparency
and height controls). Detail sliders for each control allow the
shadows and edges to be finely adjusted.
Conversely,
controls on the screen, such as Move Graphic Forward (and Back)
did not seem to have a function and were not mentioned in the
documentation. Later we learned that these controls allow you
to reorder the layers of multiple titles and box objects to generate
complex titles - a very nice touch.
Once typed, text can be moved anywhere on the screen with mouse
drags. Double clicking a title allows it to be edited. In order
to place characters accurately over video, the user must shift
into the Edit window. I would prefer that all typing, sizing and
layout of text be allowed over video in the Character Generator
module, but you could call me picky for insisting it be so.
The Editing
Process
Moving to
the editor, the interface is extremely intuitive and nearly all
the functions could be figured out by an experienced editor in
a matter of an hour or so. Captured clips appear in a Clip Window
and clips can be divided using the split/break key or button.
There is only one Clip Window, however, and so the user cannot
make "bins" for various categories of clips (such as,
"b-roll," "interviews," "exteriors.")
Unlike professional NLEs, the information for each clip cannot
be parsed like a databse for obtaining textual information.
Trimming clips
is achieved in a window called "Details" or by the keyboard.
Trimming revises the clip's duration in the bin and, if already
on the timeline, in the timeline. In order to hear scrubbed audio
that is attached to video, the user must hold the CONTROL key.
Audio scrubbing "on" should be a default.
ScreenPlay
uses a standard timeline design, except that the timeline is called
a "storyboard." I find this confusing. A storyboard
is a panel of drawings that depict a movie, often used to describe
a TV commercial or feature film. A timeline is the graphic representation
of a show on a nonlinear edit system. Keeping terminology consistent
in our industry is a good thing, and changing this misnomer will
help ScreenPlay look like a more professional tool.
Clips are
dragged to the single-track video timeline where all clips appear
as standard-sized picons, separated by brown spaces. The brown
spaces indicate a cut unless they contain an effect which is dragged
there from one of three effect style bins. The Transition bin
contains 50+ effects (another 80 - 20 from Pixelan Spice Rack
and 60 from Rapid Transit - can be installed for free from an
upgrade CD), the Special Effects bin contains 8 motion effects,
the Color Effects bin contains 21 gamma style effects, totaling
160 base customizable real-time effects shipped with ScreenPlay.
Transitions
include the usual range of 2-D wipes and dissolves, with a few
page curls thrown in for good measure. The page curls are a bit
lame, being only 90 degrees to the picture edge and therefore,
not that dimensional. Color Effects allow the associated clip
to be colorized in various ways. Special Effects is a collection
of 8 flips, mirrors, rotates, strobe, 24fps film style, and 3
styles of slow motion. Fast motion is not yet one of the 8 motion
effects, but this will be a after market product later in the
year.
The really
unique and outstanding feature in the editor is a "details"
window that changes for each tool that is being used, including
trimming, effects, graphics, etc. In one effect, the Details window
might reveal methods for changing the duration while in another
effect the Details window might have a method for changing the
angle of a wipe. It's a lot of fun to explore and as each free
revision is delivered to the editor, the fun will continue for
some time.
In addition
to the video track, Screenplay features three more tracks; one
for Graphics and two for each audio track. Graphics that are added
to the timeline below video clips are assumed to be keys or supers
and appropriate Detail controls provide adequate luma control.
Chroma keying is not a feature of the graphic track keying. Using
draggable "node" controls, the user has infinite control
over the density and transition of supered graphics. A title may
be faded in, out and in again if desired.
Audio may
be spit from video and rejoined. Audio clips may be captured without
video using the inboard CD player or through the I/O jacks and
appear as audio-only clips in the Clip bin. Again, node controls
are offered to control gain. Pan controls are offered but they
can't be enveloped like the gain can.
To play the
timeline, simply place the cursor wherever you want to begin and
press the play button. Scrubbing the timeline with audio works
as expected.
Clips on the
timeline can be dragged with the mouse to other points on the
timeline, copied and pasted or deleted.
Outputting
and Archiving
Once your
edit is ready to be committed to tape, the operator presses the
Master key (the documentation didn't say where it was - it was
on the keyboard) which shuts down the edit interface and turns
all outputs. While this conveniently allows you to use multiple
recorders at each output, I would rather have at least one screen
(the computer screen) monitor the cursor moving across the timeline.
In this way, if there is a problem in the edit, I can note where,
on the timeline the problem exists and correct it later. Since
ScreenPlay is designed to be a single screen editing system, you
have a choice of a preview window with editing functions or a
full screen window without editing functions. The full screen
window can be toggled on with the "Full Screen" key,
without initiating a dump to tape.
Once an editor
is finished with an edit and the product delivered to client,
it's good to be able to archive the production. Usually, we archive
first, within the system for a few weeks while the client decides
if there are any "billable overage" changes to be made.
Then, as new jobs demand hard drive space, we dump the older edit
into some form of permanent offline archive.
The backup
on ScreenPlay is very advanced. A timeline can be archived as
a "Full Backup" which digitally transfer all source
frames to the backup disk media, OR "Optimized Backup"
allow a storyboard/project the archived using only the frames
needed plus a customizable handle length. Note: Backup options
are listed only if you attached a backup drive, which can be a
normal SCSI drive or removable media like JAZ or Castlewood's
ORB drive.
Up to six
simultaneous timelines may be stored on the system at one time.
The user merely switches between them instantly. This is a feature
we could use on a few professional systems I could name! If you
want to copy elements from one timeline to another, simply select
the items you wish the copy or cut (the shift key enables multi-select
just like Windows) and press the CUT, COPY & PASTE keys on
the keyboard as needed. The clipboard functions are also listed
in the menu by right mouse clicking on the selected items.
A limitation
of Screenplay, however (and you could say this is just a limitation
you live with in the prosumer world), is that there is no batch
capture to store a list of acquisitions and there is no floppy
drive to store the edit decision list (EDL) or any apparent means
in the software to identify an EDL file for extraction.
Summary
Applied Magic
is certainly a player and they've put a lot of sweat and ingenuity
into ScreenPlay, whose unique qualities will set industry standards
within the turnkey prosumer NLE marketplace. This product could
be your best bargain and best choice NLE, the above limitations
being taken into consideration
My suggestion:
Make Screenplay one of your first choices. Get your dealer to
let you demo it for awhile. Open the documentation and check out
every page with the program. If it matches up to your expectations,
I think you've got a winner. If it doesn't, tell the dealer you'll
be back in a month or two and give Screenplay a second chance.
They may have solved whatever problem you think you had. Things
are moving fast at Applied Magic.
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